Tuning magnetocaloric effect of Ho1-xGdxNi2 and HoNi2-yCoy alloys around hydrogen liquefaction temperature

Jiawei Lai, Xin Tang, Hossein Sepehri-Amin, Kazuhiro Hono

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

11 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

We show the giant magnetocaloric effect of HoNi2 compound can be tuned around hydrogen liquefaction temperature by substituting Ho with Gd and Ni with Co in Ho1-xGdxNi2-yCoy. While the Curie temperature of Ho1-xGdxNi2-yCoy can be tuned from 15 to 32 K originating from the lattice expansion of the cubic structure, giant entropy change of 22.0 J/kgK is retained near the hydrogen liquefaction temperature. A table-like entropy change observed in a broad temperature range of 20 to 32 K makes them promising as magnetocaloric materials for cryogenic magnetic refrigeration utilizing an Ericsson cycle.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)302-306
Number of pages5
JournalScripta Materialia
Volume188
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2020 Nov

Keywords

  • Curie temperature
  • HoNi alloys
  • Hydrogen liquefaction
  • Table-like magnetocaloric effect

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