TY - JOUR
T1 - Magnetic properties of the compounds ThCO2Ge2 and ThCo2Si2
AU - Kuznietz, Moshe
AU - Yamamura, Tomoo
AU - Li, Dexin
AU - Shiokawa, Yoshinobu
N1 - Funding Information:
We thank Moshe Dubman of the Nuclear Research Center—Negev (NRCN) for performing the FULLPROF Rietveld refinements of the XRD data. M.K. thanks the International Frontier Center for Advanced Materials (IFCAM) of the Institute for Materials Research (IMR), Tohoku University, for financially supporting his stay at IMR. We would like to thank Prof. I. Satoh and Mr. M. Takahashi of Experimental Facility for Alpha-Emitters of IMR, Tohoku University, for their kind cooperation. This work was performed also at the Irradiation Experimental Facility, IMR, Tohoku University.
PY - 2008/10
Y1 - 2008/10
N2 - Rather old preparation of the compounds ThCo2Ge2 and ThCo2Si2 and their magnetic study in the temperature range 100-570 K, published by Omejec and Ban [Z. Anorg. Allg. Chem. 380 (1971) 111], indicated that both compounds ordered ferrromagnetically below 100 K. In order to verify the old data, polycrystalline samples of ThCo2Ge2 and ThCo2Si2 have been prepared by arc melting and subsequent annealing, and studied by X-ray diffraction at room temperature (RT), by superconducting quantum interference device (SQUID)-magnetization and AC-susceptibility measurements at 2-320 K, and by dc-magnetization measurements in variable magnetic fields up to 120 kOe at 5, 80, and 283 K. The magnetic measurements confirm the ferromagnetic ordering in both compounds, but with totally different Curie temperatures: ≈120(20) K for ThCo2Ge2 and above 320 K for ThCo2Si2. The paramagnetic values of ThCo2Ge2 and the ordering of both compounds are discussed and compared with the old results of Omejec and Ban.
AB - Rather old preparation of the compounds ThCo2Ge2 and ThCo2Si2 and their magnetic study in the temperature range 100-570 K, published by Omejec and Ban [Z. Anorg. Allg. Chem. 380 (1971) 111], indicated that both compounds ordered ferrromagnetically below 100 K. In order to verify the old data, polycrystalline samples of ThCo2Ge2 and ThCo2Si2 have been prepared by arc melting and subsequent annealing, and studied by X-ray diffraction at room temperature (RT), by superconducting quantum interference device (SQUID)-magnetization and AC-susceptibility measurements at 2-320 K, and by dc-magnetization measurements in variable magnetic fields up to 120 kOe at 5, 80, and 283 K. The magnetic measurements confirm the ferromagnetic ordering in both compounds, but with totally different Curie temperatures: ≈120(20) K for ThCo2Ge2 and above 320 K for ThCo2Si2. The paramagnetic values of ThCo2Ge2 and the ordering of both compounds are discussed and compared with the old results of Omejec and Ban.
KW - Magnetization
KW - Susceptibility
KW - ThCoX
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U2 - 10.1016/j.jmmm.2008.05.024
DO - 10.1016/j.jmmm.2008.05.024
M3 - Article
AN - SCOPUS:45849097187
SN - 0304-8853
VL - 320
SP - 2402
EP - 2405
JO - Journal of Magnetism and Magnetic Materials
JF - Journal of Magnetism and Magnetic Materials
IS - 19
ER -